What is Red Data Book?


What is Red Data Book?

Red Data Book is a state document established for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants, and fungi, as well as some local subspecies that exist within the territory. The Red Data Book contains the complete list of threatened species.

What is the Colour of red data book?

The Red data book contains three colored pages -- Red, Pink and Green. The Red colored pages are symbolic of the danger that some species of both plants and animals presently experience throughout the globe. The Pink colored pages in the Red data book include the critically endangered species.

Who maintains Red Data Book?

the International Union for Conservation of Nature

Who prepares red data book in India?

The findings of the status survey of rare and endangered species of fauna have been published by the Zoological Survey of India for the last 15 years as mentioned in Annexure A. The Botanical Survey of India has published four volumes of Red Data Book of Indian Plants, (Eds.

What is Red Data Book of India?

The Red Data Book is the state document established for documenting rare and endangered species of animals, plants and fungi as well as some local sub-species that exist within the territory of the state or country. ...

How many species are there in Red Data Book?

105,000 species

What is the most endangered species in the world 2020?

10 of the world's most endangered animals

  • Javan rhinoceros. An older Vietnamese stamp illustrates the Javan rhinoceros (Shutterstock) ...
  • Vaquita. ...
  • Mountain gorillas. ...
  • Tigers. ...
  • Asian elephants. ...
  • Orangutans. ...
  • Leatherback sea turtles. ...
  • Snow leopards.

What animals are going extinct in 2020?

  • Species that went extinct in 2020. ...
  • Splendid poison frog. ...
  • Jalpa false brook salamander. ...
  • Simeulue Hill myna. ...
  • Lost shark. ...
  • Smooth handfish. ...
  • Lake Lanao freshwater fish. ...
  • Chiriqui harlequin frog.

Is IUCN a part of UN?

IUCN is the only international observer organization in the UN General Assembly with expertise in issues concerning the environment, specifically biodiversity, nature conservation and sustainable natural resource use.

How is IUCN funded?

Our work is made possible through the generous contributions of a growing number of donors and partners including governments, multilateral institutions, intergovernmental and non-governmental organisations, international conventions, foundations, companies and individuals.

How do I join the IUCN?

When you have completed the form and gathered the necessary supporting documentation for your application (letters of recommendation from 2 IUCN Members, an audited financial statement and the Statutes of your organization), please send this all to your Membership Focal Point.

Is IUCN legally binding?

IUCN is an organ of the United Nations and CITES is an international agreement between governments. ... CITES is legally binding on the States that have joined it, but this Convention does not take the place of national laws.

When did India join cites?

CITES India India is a CITES Party since 1976. Due to its extreme diversity, India is recognized all over the world for harbouring up to 7-8% of all the species recorded by CITES.

Are citations under UN?

Aim: Ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival. The CITES Secretariat is administered by UNEP (The United Nations Environment Programme) and is located at Geneva, Switzerland.

When did India ratify cites?

List of Contracting Parties
#Official nameEntry into force
22Germany20 Jun 1976
23Pakistan19 Jul 1976
24Finland08 Aug 1976
25India18 Oct 1976

What is Appendix II?

The species covered by CITES are listed in three Appendices, according to the degree of protection they need. ... Appendix II includes species not necessarily threatened with extinction, but in which trade must be controlled in order to avoid utilization incompatible with their survival.

What is full form of Cites?

Notes: CITES stands for Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, which is an international agreement amongst countries to protect wild flora and fauna all over the world.

What countries are not part of Cites?

UN observer the Holy See is also not a member. The Faroe Islands, an autonomous country in the Kingdom of Denmark, is also treated as a non-Party to CITES (both the Danish mainland and Greenland are part of CITES).

What are red data lists used for?

The IUCN Red List is used to inform decisions taken by Multilateral Environmental Agreements. It is often used as a guide to revise the annexes of some important international agreements, such as the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) and the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS).

Is China a member of Cites?

Thirty years ago, China became the 63rd Party to CITES – the first multilateral environmental treaty that China ever joined. ... China was a member on the CITES Standing Committee for over 10 years, and representatives from China have also served as members on the CITES Plants and Animals Committees.

How many countries are in the world?

195

Which country has toughest exams?

China

Which is the most difficult exam in world?

Toughest Exams In The World

  • CCIE- Cisco Certified Internetworking Expert. ...
  • GATE- Gratitude Aptitude Test in Engineering. ...
  • Gaokao. ...
  • IIT-JEE – Indian Institute of Technology Joint Entrance Examination. ...
  • UPSC- Union Public Service Commission. ...
  • Mensa. ...
  • GRE- Graduate Record Examinations. ...
  • CFA- Chartered Financial Analyst.

Which is the hardest exam in India?

UPSC IAS exam

Is STPM the hardest exam in the world?

The STPM is acknowledged as one of the toughest exams in the world to study. ... Since the Foundation programme is much easier than the STPM, you would probably get a high score in the Foundation programme and get a scholarship for the Degree course.