What is irony in stylistics?


What is irony in stylistics?

The definition of irony as a literary device is a situation in which there is a contrast between expectation and reality. For example, the difference between what something appears to mean versus its literal meaning. Irony is associated with both tragedy and humor.

Is irony a rhetorical device?

Irony (from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía 'dissimulation, feigned ignorance'), in its broadest sense, is a rhetorical device, literary technique, or event in which what on the surface appears to be the case or to be expected differs radically from what is actually the case.

What is irony and examples?

Verbal irony occurs when a speaker's intention is the opposite of what he or she is saying. For example, a character stepping out into a hurricane and saying, “What nice weather we're having!” Situational irony occurs when the actual result of a situation is totally different from what you'd expect the result to be.

What are the 10 examples of irony?

Common Examples of Situational Irony

  • A fire station burns down. ...
  • A marriage counselor files for divorce. ...
  • The police station gets robbed. ...
  • A post on Facebook complains about how useless Facebook is. ...
  • A traffic cop gets his license suspended because of unpaid parking tickets. ...
  • A pilot has a fear of heights.

What are 3 dramatic irony examples?

Dramatic Irony Examples

  • Girl in a horror film hides in a closet where the killer just went (the audience knows the killer is there, but she does not).
  • In Romeo and Juliet, the audience knows that Juliet is only asleep-not dead-but Romeo does not, and he kills himself.

What is the best example of dramatic irony?

If you're watching a movie about the Titanic and a character leaning on the balcony right before the ship hits the iceberg says, "It's so beautiful I could just die," that's an example of dramatic irony. Dramatic irony occurs when the audience knows something that the characters don't.

Is dramatic irony a literary device?

Dramatic irony, a literary device by which the audience's or reader's understanding of events or individuals in a work surpasses that of its characters. ... Dramatic irony is most often associated with the theatre, but examples of it can be found across the literary and performing arts.

What exactly is irony?

1a : the use of words to express something other than and especially the opposite of the literal meaning. b : a usually humorous or sardonic literary style or form characterized by irony. c : an ironic expression or utterance.

What is the difference between oxymoron and irony?

Irony is a literary device that relies on the difference between expectation and outcome. An oxymoron is a figure of speech where two words of opposite meaning are used together.

What is irony in figure of speech?

Irony is a figure of speech and one of the most widely- known literary devices, which is used to express a strong emotion or raise a point. As defined, Irony is the use of words to convey a meaning that is opposite of what is actually said. ... Situational Irony.

What makes something ironic?

In general, irony refers to a clash between expectations and outcomes. Typically, the outcome is the opposite of what someone wanted or hoped for. It's ironic, for example, when your boss calls you into her office, and you're expecting a promotion, but you instead find out you've been fired.

What is similar to irony?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

How do you use ironic in a sentence?

Ironic sentence example

  1. There were ironic cheers from the side that lost the game. ...
  2. It is ironic to think that, in later years, the police would require help themselves. ...
  3. As part of Nana's torment, in a bitterly ironic twist, former Eastender's star Hilda Braid has been taken to a nursing home with suspected dementia.

What is the difference between irony and ironic?

The most basic element of irony is juxtaposition of opposites. It's always about opposites. For example, if someone attempts to do something, but the exact opposite happens instead, that is ironic (which is an especially fitting word if the situation is humorous or otherwise amusing).

Which scenario is an example of irony?

Explanation: Irony is when a situation contradicts what is expected. You'd expect the students of the driving school to be good at driving, but there is a car crash in that very building. That is why it is ironic.

What is the effect of verbal irony?

We may stumble upon it in general conversation, the media and in literature. Verbal irony often brings levity to a situation, exposes double entendres or pokes fun at a situation. Many people believe verbal irony to be synonymous with sarcasm, but sarcasm is only one of the common types of verbal irony.

What type of irony is sarcasm?

Verbal irony: Verbal irony is when a character says something that is different from what they really mean or how they really feel. If the intent of the irony is to mock, it is known as sarcasm.

Why do writers use irony?

Authors can use irony to make their audience stop and think about what has just been said, or to emphasize a central idea. The audience's role in realizing the difference between what is said and what is normal or expected is essential to the successful use of irony.

Is verbal irony the same as sarcasm?

Verbal Irony and Sarcasm Sarcasm involves the use of language to mean something other than its literal meaning, but always with the intention to mock or criticize someone or something. Verbal irony, while involving non-literal meaning of language, does not have to involve mockery or criticism.

Why are Romeo's last words ironic?

Why are Romeo's last words also ironic? We know that Juliet is faking her death. The irony that Romeo gave was that she was not dead but he thinks that she is dead but she is not. They are so ironic because he had a dream that he was going to kiss her and she will wake but he dies.

Why is Mercutio's death ironic?

Mercutio's death in Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet is ironic because he has not attached himself to either the Montagues or the Capulets and does not take part in their feuding and fighting. ... Romeo declares that his love for Juliet has made him effeminate, and that he should have fought Tybalt in Mercutio's place.

Why is Juliet's death ironic?

With Juliet, she uses the advice from Friar Lawrence to fake her death in order to be able to live a happy life with Romeo. The fact that she herself dies at the end of the play is ironic because she specifically didn't want to die by faking her death.

What is ironic about Romeo's dream?

What is ironic about Romeo's soliloquy in light of the news he soon hears? It is ironic because he said he had a dream that Juliet kissed him and brought him back from the dead, when he's about to hear news that Juliet has died. What plans does Romeo make when he learns Juliet is dead?

Did Paris really love Juliet?

Later textual evidence does indicate that Paris harbors a legitimate love for Juliet, and though he arrogantly assumes Juliet will want to marry him, Paris never treats her unkindly. Nevertheless, because she does not love him, marrying Paris represents a real and frightening possibility for Juliet.

What are examples of irony in Romeo and Juliet?

Romeo and Juliet One example of verbal irony is when Juliet tells her mother, "I will not marry yet; and, when I do, I swear it shall be Romeo, whom you know I hate, rather than Paris." But readers know that Juliet is planning to marry Romeo that very night. She's throwing shade at her mom.

What is irony in a sentence?

Definition of Irony. a state of affairs that is contrary to what is expected and is therefore amusing. Examples of Irony in a sentence. 1. The irony of the situation is that Frank wanted to scare his little sister, but she ended up scaring him instead.

What is not irony?

Irony requires an opposing meaning between what's said and what's intended. Sounds simple, but it's not. A paradox, something that seems contradictory but may be true, is not an irony.

What is irony English grammar?

Irony is when the reality of something is different to the expectation it generates. There are three types of irony: Verbal Irony. Verbal irony is an expression (often delivered sarcastically or humorously) to express the opposite of its literal meaning. (It is a synonym for sarcasm.)

What is the irony in 1984?

The party maintains control with the ironic use of doublethink: the ability to think two completely contradictory thoughts at the same time, believing both to be true. The irony in 1984 by George Orwell is embodied in the party's slogan: War is Peace; Freedom is Slavery; Ignorance is Strength.

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