What are 5 emergency situations?


What are 5 emergency situations?

Emergency Situations

  • workplace hazards - chemicals spills, car or boat accidents, faulty and dangerous equipment, power failures.
  • natural disasters - cyclones, floods, severe storms, fire.
  • environment hazards - snake and spider bite, falling branches, drowning.
  • catering hazards - food poisoning, fire injuries.

What are some emergency situations?

Types of Emergencies

  • Blizzards.
  • Chemical spills.
  • Dam failure.
  • Droughts.
  • Earthquake.
  • Extreme heat waves.
  • Fire.
  • Floods.

How would you describe an emergency situation?

An emergency is a situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or environment. Most emergencies require urgent intervention to prevent a worsening of the situation, although in some situations, mitigation may not be possible and agencies may only be able to offer palliative care for the aftermath.

How do you handle emergency situations?

How to Handle an Emergency

  1. Take a deep breath to calm down a little.
  2. Call 911.
  3. Tell the operator there's an emergency.
  4. Say your name and where you are (the exact address if you know it).
  5. Explain what happened and how many people are hurt. ...
  6. Follow all of the operator's instructions carefully.

What are the three emergency services?

There are three primary emergency services that can be summoned directly by the public:

  • Police — law enforcement, criminal investigation, and maintenance of public order.
  • Fire and Rescue Services — firefighting, hazardous materials response, and technical rescue.
  • EMS — emergency medical services and technical rescue.

What happens when you call 999?

When you dial 999, the first person you speak to is the Operator who will ask you which service you need. If you ask for an ambulance, you will be put through to your local ambulance service. An emergency call handler will then take the call and will ask you questions so that help can be arranged.

Why is emergency services important?

Emergency preparedness is a critical aspect of the job for every medical professional, especially first responders. You'll be working with people at some of the most difficult times of their lives, often in the wake of immense tragedy or a sudden disaster. ... Preparedness saves lives.

What is emergency transfer?

Emergency transfer means the movement of an acutely ill or injured patient from the scene to a health care facility (pre-hospital), or the movement of an acutely ill or injured patient from one health care facility to another health care facility (interfacility).

What are the indications for emergency rescue?

4. Know seven indications for the need of an immediate rescue. Edit

  • The victim has stopped breathing.
  • The victim has severe bleeding.
  • The victim is being electrically shocked.
  • The victim has a heart attack.
  • The victim is on fire.
  • The victim is drowning.
  • The victim has been poisoned.

What are the methods of emergency rescue transfer?

choosing the transfer method:

  • Nature and severity of injury.
  • Size of the victim.
  • Physical capabilities of the first aider.
  • Number of personnel and equipment available.
  • Nature of evacuation route.
  • Distance to be covered.
  • Sex of the victims. ( last consideration)

What are the basic rules of first aid?

The golden rules of First Aid

  • Use a systematic approach in all medical emergencies.
  • Identify and avoid risks to yourself, the person affected and third parties.
  • Request support early (first aiders, AED, emergency number 144).
  • Be “suspicious” and primarily assume it is something serious.
  • Deal quickly with any chaos and cope with the situation.

What are the 4 principles of first aid?

Principles of First Aid

  • Preserve Life. ...
  • Prevent Deterioration. ...
  • Promote Recovery. ...
  • Taking immediate action. ...
  • Calming down the situation. ...
  • Calling for medical assistance. ...
  • Apply the relevant treatment.

What are the 5 key steps of first aid?

Here are the 5 Steps to First Aid:

  • Recognize the emergency. Does someone look like they're in trouble? ...
  • Call 911 if you think you should. ...
  • Ask them questions in case the situation escalates to unconsciousness. ...
  • Be kind and calm. ...
  • Be a Steward of the person.

What is the golden rule for giving first aid?

GOLDEN RULES OF FIRST AID Remove the victim from the cause of injury or the cause of injury from the victim. Resuscitate the victim, if necessary and carry out general treatment of unconsciousness. Loosen all tight clothing or materials around the victim's neck waist, wrist, etc.

What should you not do in first aid?

First Aid Do's and Don'ts

  • Don't move the casualty if you suspect a head or neck injury.
  • Do leave their riding hat on.
  • Don't remove a body protector, unless it is impeding breathing. ...
  • Do attend to the human patient before the horse, unless it is causing a danger to the injured person, or to others. ...
  • Don't use cotton wool to clean a wound.

What is first aid and emergency?

"First aid" is a catch-all phrase that refers to two distinctly different medical needs. Emergency first aid is exactly that—the first response to a life-threatening (or limb-threatening) medical emergency, either an illness or an injury. It's often called first responder training.

What are 10 items in the first aid box?

Top 10 First Aid Kit Items

  • Gloves/Eye Protection.
  • CPR Pocket Mask.
  • Tourniquet.
  • Roller Gauze.
  • 4×4 Gauze Pads.
  • Medical Tape.
  • Two Triangular Bandages.
  • Sam Splint.

What is ABC in first aid?

First aid is as easy as ABC – airway, breathing and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). In any situation, apply the DRSABCD Action Plan. DRSABCD stands for: Danger – always check the danger to you, any bystanders and then the injured or ill person.

What are 20 items in a first aid kit?

20 Essentials for Your First-Aid Kit

  • A first-aid manual.
  • Different sized sterile gauze pads.
  • Adhesive tape.
  • Band-Aids in several sizes.
  • Elastic bandage (like an Ace wrap)
  • Antiseptic wipes.
  • Antibiotic ointment.
  • Antiseptic solution (like hydrogen peroxide)

What are 15 items in a first aid kit?

What Should a First-Aid Kit Include?

  • an up-to-date first-aid manual.
  • a list of emergency phone numbers.
  • sterile gauze pads of different sizes.
  • adhesive tape.
  • adhesive bandages (Band-Aids) in several sizes.
  • elastic bandage.
  • a splint.
  • antiseptic wipes.

What should be in an emergency kit?

A basic emergency supply kit could include the following recommended items:

  • Water (one gallon per person per day for several days, for drinking and sanitation)
  • Food (at least a three-day supply of non-perishable food)
  • Battery-powered or hand crank radio and a NOAA Weather Radio with tone alert.
  • Flashlight.
  • First aid kit.

What's in a first aid kit checklist?

sterile gauze pads (Similar item available in the Red Cross Store) 5 sterile gauze pads (4 x 4 inches) (Similar item available in the Red Cross Store) Oral thermometer (non-mercury/nonglass), also within the Deluxe All Purpose First Aid Kit. 2 triangular bandages (Similar item available in the Red Cross Store)

What is not allowed in a first aid kit?

"First aid kits may not contain prescription or over-the-counter medications such as aspirin, Ibuprofen, decongestants, sinus relief, etc. These are not first aid items. Employees who require these medications are encouraged to bring them to work for their personal use," he said.

How often should first aid kits be checked?

every 12 months

How much is a basic first aid kit?

Typical costs: Pre-assembled home first aid kits cost between $10 and about $50, depending on the size and desired use of the kit.

How do you make a homemade first aid kit?

Include an array of bandages.

  1. 25 adhesive bandages of various sizes.
  2. Five 3” x 3” and five 4” x 4” gauze pads.
  3. A roll of cloth adhesive tape.
  4. Two 5” x 9” sterile dressings.
  5. One 3” wide and one 4” wide roller bandage (ace bandage)
  6. Two triangular bandages.

Is it cheaper to make your own first aid kit?

There are benefits to buying a ready-made first-aid kit: it's cheaper, and you'll have everything you're likely to need in a small convenient package. But building out your own kit allows you to tailor the contents to whatever activity you're embarking on and ditch items you probably won't use.

How can I make a medicine box at home?

Steps:

  1. Start by pasting the a line of washi tape in the bottom half of each pill box. ...
  2. Paste a rim of pearls or rhinestones over the top of the box.
  3. You can either cut out labels and write the day or you can print out labels (here are the ones we used). ...
  4. Paste the labels on the top of the boxes.

What is the best home first aid kit?

Best Overall First Aid Kit - M2 Basics The M2 Basics first aid kit provides this care in an organized and effective way, making it our best overall first aid kit. Whether you need a medical kit for hiking, traveling, or taking care of your home, this first aid kit covers almost every situation with this 200 piece set.

What is the best first aid?

Here are the best first aid kits:

  • Best first aid kit overall: First Aid Only All-Purpose First Aid Kit.
  • Best first aid kit for the office: Be Smart Get Prepared 250 Piece First Aid Kit.
  • Best first aid kit for disaster preparedness: Lightning X Products First Responder First Aid Kit.

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